After the change of political power in Hungary, Peter the Hungarian announces the return to European integration, the strengthening of the rule of law and the fight against corruption from the previous period. How does the Hungarian intend to do this?
U Hungary is a huge euphoria after the election the defeat of Viktor Orban. The country is facing its second system change since the end of the communist dictatorship in 1989/90. Election winner Peter Magyar says now it's about "bringing down Orbán's system" and making Hungary a "normal, respected country" in Europe again, writes Deutsche says.
How does the Hungarian intend to do this? What about his reputation that in some respects he is almost indistinguishable from Orbán's Fidesz? Deutsche Welle answers the ten most important questions.
1. Where does Peter Magjar stand politically?
The Hungarian describes himself as conservative and right-wing. He rejects being classified as a liberal-conservative, but also distances himself from the term "patriot" as used by Viktor Orbán. He is pro-European, and he advocates against the excessive influence of the European Union on national politics, but also against Orban's "sovereignism". His speaking style is often very polemical, often highly pointed. However, it is far from Orbán's populism.
2. How does the Hungarian want to use his two-thirds majority?
The Hungarian promises to re-establish checks and balances and make Hungary a democratic and legal state again. The election winner wants to enact a new constitution - the current Hungarian constitution is partly a conglomeration of propaganda articles and provisions aimed at preserving the power of the Orbán system. In the new constitution, mechanisms for limiting power should be established, for example, such that the prime minister in Hungary can serve a maximum of two terms.
The Hungarian also wants to reform the electoral law tailored to Orbán's Fidesz party, to abolish the extreme centralization of the state and to restore the autonomy of universities. The judiciary should become more independent, although there is no concrete plan to reform that area. At the same time, he wants to give up certain powers as the head of the government, for example the supervision of the secret services. That should once again be the responsibility of the Ministry of the Interior.
3. How does Hungary want to fight against widespread corruption?
The Hungarian government will establish an anti-corruption agency and an asset recovery agency. The latter should investigate all public tenders worth more than 25 million euros. Hungary will also join the European Public Prosecutor's Office. The main state attorney's office should work more independently. In general, the Hungarian promises a decisive fight against corruption and shedding light on corruption cases over the past 16 years, when Orbán was prime minister.
Photo: AP Photo/Denes ErdosCelebrations on the streets of Budapest after Viktor Orbán's defeat
4. What attitude will the Hungarian government have towards the EU?
The Hungarian sees Hungary fully integrated in Europe and promises that the country will once again be a reliable partner of the European Union and NATO. But he also says that "there will be a discussion about national interests." Hungary, as he emphasizes, "will not fight all the time" in Brussels, but will be a "constructive partner". The Hungarian also plans Hungary's accession to the Eurozone. The date for that has not yet been set.
5. What does Peter Magjar stand for in terms of migration?
The new government of the Hungarian Tisa party wants to continue the strict anti-migrant policy of Orbán, and also wants to keep the fence on the border with Serbia. However, the Hungarian advocates a pan-European solution and promises that the issue will not be used for anti-EU propaganda or domestic politics. There are currently no concrete proposals on EU migration policy. The Hungarian also promises to stop the recruitment of labor from non-EU countries in Hungary - which could become questionable due to the country's labor shortage.
6. What is Peter Magyar's attitude towards Ukraine?
Due to Orbán's strongly anti-Ukrainian propaganda and accusations that Tisza is a Ukrainian project, the Hungarian position towards Ukraine is cautious. He advocates the normalization of relations with the neighboring country, but does not support accelerated integration of Ukraine into the EU. He rejects Hungary's participation in the 90 billion loan package for Ukraine, just like Orban - but he condemns Orban's veto on that package, after Hungary had already reached an agreement in December 2025 about not participating in that project.
The Hungarian has not given an explicit statement about the withdrawal of Orbán's veto for now. He opposes peace solutions for Ukraine without its consent. Ukraine's sovereignty and internationally recognized borders are inviolable, and also, according to him, it must be clearly stated who is the aggressor and who is the victim in the war.
Photo: AP Photo/Petr David Josek-AP Photo/Denes ErdosRivals
7. What is Peter Magyar's attitude towards Russia?
The Hungarian calls Orban's government a "puppet of the Kremlin". During the election campaign, the slogan "Russians out!" was often heard among Tisza voters. Hungarians want to act decisively against Russian influence in Hungary. According to him, Hungary wants to strongly diversify its energy supply in the future, but does not want to completely separate itself from Russian energy sources.
The Hungarian wants to examine the contracts with Russia, including the unpublished contract on the expansion of the Paks nuclear power plant, and, if necessary, amend them. If Russian dictator Vladimir Putin called him, the Hungarian said, he would urge him to end the war against Ukraine. After the end of the war, he says, Europe could once again normalize relations with Moscow.
8. What is Peter Magyar's attitude towards the USA under Trump?
In the United States of America, the Hungarian sees an important partner with whom he should "cultivate good and close relations". Due to Donald Trump's clear support for Orban in the election campaign, Hungarians' attitude towards the American president is likely to remain reserved for now. The Hungarian says that for now he sees no reason to initiate a telephone conversation with Trump himself, but invites him to participate in the commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the 1956 revolution in Budapest in October.
Photo: AP Photo/Denes Erdos, Winner: Peter Magyar
9. What importance does Central Europe have for Hungarians?
Within the European Union, Hungary strives for strong cooperation with the Central European states of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Austria. He considers it desirable to expand the so-called Visegrad groups on Slovenia, Croatia and Romania. Central Europe must be a strong pillar within the EU, he says. A good relationship with Poland is especially important to him. There he will travel on his first trip abroad.
10. What will happen to Orban's "VIP refugees"?
Under Orban, a number of politicians from Central and Southeastern Europe were granted asylum in Hungary, among them former Macedonian Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and former Polish Minister of Justice Zbigniew Ziobro. Hungary will extradite them to their home countries if they have not already left the country, the Hungarian announced.
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