European Central Bank (ECB) announced a reduction in the interest rate by 25 basis points and at the same time lowered its own inflationary forecasts, due to the stronger euro and lower energy costs, are reported by world agencies.
The decision drops the interest rate on deposit facilities to 2 percent, significantly lower than the peak of 4 percent in mid-2023.
"The decision to lower the rate on deposit facilities - which is the main instrument of the ECB Council for directing monetary policy - is based on an updated assessment of the inflationary outlook, the dynamics of core inflation and the effectiveness of the transmission of monetary policy," the ECB said in a statement.
Eurozone inflation fell below the ECB's target of two percent in May, coming in at a lower-than-expected 1,9 percent, according to preliminary data released earlier this week.
Weak economic growth in the Eurozone
However, economic growth remains weak, despite the easing of monetary policy. The latest estimate shows that the eurozone in the first quarter of 2025 recorded a growth of only 0,3 percent.
The central bank's decision comes at a time of great uncertainty for the eurozone economy, as companies and decision makers face rising geopolitical tensions.
A particular cause for concern is US President Donald Trump's tariff policy, which is expected to have a negative impact on economic growth. Some sectoral tariffs could hit Europe particularly hard, as they hit key industries like steel and car manufacturing.
The impact of tariffs on inflation is uncertain and, according to officials, will depend on whether and how the European Union responds. Retaliatory EU measures are currently on hold, but EU leaders have said they are ready to implement them if necessary. The question remains how plans to increase defense spending across Europe will affect the economy.